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We are sure to go through different phases of life, and all of them need not be happy ones. Diseases and casualties come unannounced and might trigger nervousness and worry in our lives. Individuals have chances of being diagnosed with incurable diseases, and some can be cured by stem cells. Yes! Your stem cells can cure fatal diseases. According to facts, every human has a 5% chance of being diagnosed with diseases that can be cured by stem cells! Isn’t that amazing?
Well, now you must be wondering what stem cells are, how they work, and how to store them. Fret not, here’s a guide for you, read on
Just like a seed gives life to leaves, fruits, branches, trees, etc. stem cells have the potential to develop into blood cells, bone cells, brain cells, etc. Stem cells are unique, undifferentiated cells that have the potential to multiply and produce not only the same type of stem cells but also it can differentiate into other types of cells. Stem Cells are the building blocks of our bodies. They are capable of multiplying rapidly.
When your body is hit by illness or is damaged, the stem cells either replicate or heal the affected part and restore your body functions. Let’s understand this in detail.
There’re multiple illnesses that your stem cells can cure. Some of the major ones are:
Stem cells used in the research of reparative and regenerative medicines are sourced from –
Cord blood is different from adult stem cells. Cord blood has its own advantages and disadvantage when compared to adult stem cells.
The main advantages of cord blood are:
The main disadvantages of cord blood are
Private or public firms can have possession of Umbilical cord banks. The private banks store the umbilical cord mainly to cure future diseases in the newborn child. On the other than public cord banks store donated cords and make use of it for research and treating disease in other people. Though people are well aware of the names of private cord banks (thanks to big celebrities supporting them), they are less aware of public cord banks. Therefore, here we are providing you list of public cord banks in India and ways to contact them.
Jeevan Stem Cell Bank (1995)
22, Wheatcroft’s Road (Second Floor)
Nungambakkam Chennai 600034. India
Phone: +91 44 4350 4246
Phone: +91 44 2826 3113
Email: stemcell@jeevan.org
Reliance Dhirubhai Ambani Life Sciences Center
TTC Industrial Area of MIDC, Sector 26,
Ghansoli, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra 400701
Phone: 022 6767 8000
The School of Tropical Medicine (STM)
108, Chittaranjan Avenue
Kolkata – 700 073
Phone: 033-2212 3697/98
Email: info@stmkolkata.org
StemCyte India
Apollo Hospital Campus,
Plot No.1A, Bhat GIDC Estate, Dist. Gandhinagar 382 428, Gujarat, India.
Phone: +91-79–6170 1001
Toll-Free: 1-860-4204206
Email: info@stemcyteindia.com
Life cell
#26, Vandalur Kelambakkam Main Road
Keelakottaiyur
Chennai-600127
CALL: 1800-266-5533 | SMS LifeCell TO 53456
We all have heard about stem cell banking, but most of us aren’t fully aware of what it actually is. Let’s take a deep dive into it.
The community stem cell is a community wherein parents preserve their child’s cord blood. It is a complete solution that offers protection for your baby, sibling, parents, and grandparents from all conditions that can be treated using stem cells.
Now you must be wondering, if the community members use the stem cells of your baby, what will you do if you need them? Well, stem cells can regenerate. Even if a community member uses your baby’s stem cells, you can get them from the bone marrow, and they’ll regenerate and help in the ailment of the disease.
This means that your baby’s stem cells can have others to cure their diseases, which require donor stem cells. This means that storing stem cells has no risks, but only benefits!
In need of a stem cell transplant, HLA matching of patient and donor is conducted. There are six main proteins in white blood cells and tissues located inside one’s body. Doctors have to make sure all six proteins of patients and donors are identical.
Finding a matched donor is the first significant challenge most patients face. Around 30% of cases, a matching donor can be picked from the patient’s family (like siblings) itself. The remaining 70% of patients, obviously, have to depend on a donor. Here comes the significance of bone marrow registries.
Bone Marrow Registry is a service that creates a database of similar HLA (human leukocyte antigens) donors. The service will be linked to registries of the same kind all over the world. Any patient needing a marrow transplant can access the information on the registry. And it is free of cost.
Mainly you should meet these guidelines.
A person can donate several times, as stem cells regenerate themselves.
The only major challenge faced while searching for a stem cell donor is the size of the cells. The donor’s blood stem cells should have similar human leukocyte antigens (HLA) as yours. These are genetic markers.
Since the genetic markers are inherited, your siblings, with the same biological parents, can most likely be your donors. To ensure that they’re a match, a few DNA tests will be run. In spite of this, there’s a small chance that your sibling will be a perfect match donor for you.
If your sibling cannot donate, the center will start looking for an unrelated donor for you, wherein the same procedure will be repeated. If the HLA levels of the donor match yours, they’re the perfect donor for you!
We hope you find this information useful.
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